Identification Keys and Botanical Descriptions of Sections and Species of the Genus Corydalis DC. Distributed in the Nakhichevan Autonomous Republic

Paper ID : 1231-IGA

Authors

Lamiya Guliyeva * Azerbaijan

Abstract

Background and Aim: The modern territory of the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic holds significant importance in the Caucasus due to its unique genesis and geographical position. This study focuses on the Papaveraceae Juss. family, which is distributed across various altitudinal zones of the autonomous republic, from plains and low mountain belts to upper mountain regions. Materials and Methods: The species of the Papaveraceae Juss. family were examined using experimental research methods. Population reserves of certain species were assessed, and a systematic review was conducted based on regional identification. Results: A total of 33 species and 8 variations, belonging to 7 genera, were identified across the region. For the first time, precise distribution zones were mapped according to botanical-geographical regions, and the phytochemical composition of selected species was analyzed. The genus Corydalis DC., another member of the Papaveraceae Juss. family, was also studied. The study presents identification keys for the sections of Corydalis distributed in Nakhchivan and discusses the biological characteristics of the species within this genus. Three sections and four species of Corydalis DC. were recorded in the region. Conclusion: It was determined that among these, Corydalis alpestris C.A. Meyer (Alpine Corydalis) and Corydalis persica Cham. & Schlecht. (Persian Corydalis) are rare species within the territory of the autonomous republic. Let me know if you'd like it tightened further for journal-specific guidelines or a particular word count.

Keywords

Papaveraceae, Corydalis erdelii, Corydalis persica, Corydalis angustifolia, Corydalis alpestris, genus, species

Status: Accepted