| Ethnobotanical Survey of Medicinal Plants in El-Kala National Park, Algeria |
| Paper ID : 1217-IGA |
| Authors |
|
Farida BECIR *1, Naima Boutabba2 1Department of Biology, Faculty of Natural and Life Sciences, El-Tarf University 2Département de Biologie, Faculté des Sciences de la Nature et de la Vie, Université d'El-Tarf |
| Abstract |
| Background and Aim: The declining confidence in conventional medications has sparked a resurgence of interest in phytotherapy, with many individuals turning to nature in search of novel therapeutic compounds. Materials and Methods: This study aims to document local knowledge regarding the use of medicinal plants by communities surrounding El-Kala National Park (P.N.E.K.), highlighting their crucial role in the conservation of these natural resources and the preservation of the environment. Results: A total of sixty-five plant species were identified, belonging to fifty-three genera and thirty-two families, with Lamiaceae, Asteraceae, and Apiaceae being the most dominant families. Among the most commonly used plants, Pistacia lentiscus is utilized for treating respiratory, digestive, and dermatological conditions; Olea europaea is employed to alleviate fever, respiratory issues, and skin ailments; and Verbena officinalis stands out as the most frequently cited plant (33.85%) for providing relief from flu symptoms. Conclusion: These findings not only shed light on the rich ethnobotanical knowledge of the local communities but also underscore the importance of preserving these plants for future generations. |
| Keywords |
| Medicinal plants, ethnobotany, biodiversity, illnesses, symptoms, El-Kala National Park. |
| Status: Accepted |
