The Intersection of Climate Change and Medicine Challenges in Developing Countries
Paper ID : 1200-IGA
Authors
Ahmad Shafizadeh *
Faculty of Medicine, Tehran Medical Sciences Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
Abstract
Climate change has emerged as a critical global challenge, disproportionately affecting developing countries where healthcare systems are often under-resourced and vulnerable. The intersection of climate change and medicine presents unique challenges, including the rising prevalence of vector-borne diseases, food and water insecurity, heat-related illnesses, and the strain on already fragile healthcare infrastructures. This review explores the multifaceted impact of climate change on public health in developing nations, highlighting key issues such as inadequate adaptation strategies, economic constraints, and policy gaps. Furthermore, it discusses potential mitigation approaches, including climate-resilient healthcare systems, community-based interventions, and international collaborations. Addressing these challenges requires a multidisciplinary approach that integrates environmental science, public health, and policymaking to safeguard vulnerable populations. This review explores the multifaceted impact of climate change on public health in developing nations, highlighting key issues such as inadequate adaptation strategies, economic constraints, and policy gaps. Furthermore, it discusses potential mitigation approaches, including climate-resilient healthcare systems, community-based interventions, and international collaborations. Addressing these challenges requires a multidisciplinary approach that integrates environmental science, public health, and policymaking to safeguard vulnerable populations.
Keywords
Climate change, global health, developing countries, medical challenges, healthcare infrastructure, vector-borne diseases, public health policy, environmental impact, adaptation strategies
Status: Accepted